Gamma-Butyrolactone → N-Decyl-4-hydroxybutyramide
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:11])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10].[C:12]1(=[O:17])[O:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]1>>[CH2:1]([NH:11][C:15](=[O:16])[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][OH:17])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10]Participants
3
Procedure
In a glass reaction vessel, 157.3 grams of decylamine was mixed with 86.1 grams butyrolactone, whereupon the temperature rose to about 150° C. Reaction was spontaneous, and greater than 95% conversion of the butyrolactone to product was achieved. Titration of the product indicated that only 0.4 weight percent free amine remained unreacted. The liquid product was cooled by pouring on a glass surface at room temperature, whereupon the product froze to a hard white, waxy solid. Titration of the remaining reaction mixture indicated that only 0.4 weight percent free amine remained after removal of product. IR=6.11 mu.
Workup
- customrose to about 150° C
- customReaction
- temperatureThe liquid product was cooled
- additionby pouring on a glass surface at room temperature, whereupon the product
- customTitration of the remaining reaction mixture
- customafter removal of product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-26d2bb24483140a88169a6c1ff3f8e5d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_03
- Patent number
- US04195096
Reaction notes
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