1-Bromohexadecane → HCID 54054771, compound

HRID 1702665Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1702665 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Br[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH3:30].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O>O>[CH2:30]([NH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH3:15]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 82131-BromohexadecaneHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 12679HexamethylphosphoramideHCID 225219p-Aminophenylacetic acid ethyl ester

Product 1

HCID 54054771HCID 54054771, compound

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 962WaterSolvent

Procedure

A solution of 8.2 g. of p-aminophenylacetic acid, 150 ml. of absolute ethanol, and 3 ml. of boron trifluoride etherate is heated to reflux for 15 hrs. The solution is concentrated to ca. 50 ml. by distillation of the solvent and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in ethyl ether, washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dried and evaporated to yield ethyl p-aminophenylacetate. A mixture of 5.0 g. of this amine, 9.4 g. of 1-bromohexadecane, 4.2 g. of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 40 ml. of hexamethylphosphoramide is heated to 80° C. for 7 hours. The mixture is then cooled, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl ether. The ether extracts are washed with water, dried and evaporated. The residue is recrystallized from a mixture of chloroform and hexane, yielding ethyl (4-hexadecylaminophenyl)acetate.

Workup

  1. additionA mixture of 5.0 g
  2. temperatureThe mixture is then cooled
  3. extractionextracted with ethyl ether
  4. washThe ether extracts are washed with water
  5. customdried
  6. customevaporated
  7. customThe residue is recrystallized from a mixture of chloroform and hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b27e0f66b66e4d9b92b327241ce9a363
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1982_09
Patent number
US04348399

Reaction notes

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