Phenylsilane → (1-Methyl-2-nitroethyl)benzene
Reaction equation
CC1C=CC(P(C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=CC=1.C1([SiH3])C=CC=CC=1.[N+:58](/[CH:61]=[C:62](/[C:64]1[CH:69]=[CH:68][CH:67]=[CH:66][CH:65]=1)\[CH3:63])([O-:60])=[O:59].[F-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC>CC(C)([O-])C.[Cu+].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O.O1CCCC1>[N+:58]([CH2:61][CH:62]([C:64]1[CH:69]=[CH:68][CH:67]=[CH:66][CH:65]=1)[CH3:63])([O-:60])=[O:59]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
In a 10 mL Schlenk-flask, 6.8 mg of copper (I) tert-butoxide and 32.7 mg (55 μmol) of (S)-p-tol-BINAP were dissolved in 5 ml of toluene. After stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature to give an asymmetric copper complex. This solution to the amount containing 1 μmol of the asymmetric copper complex were mixed with 4.9 ml of toluene, and 6 μL (0.1 mmol) of poly(methylhydrosiloxane) (15-40 mPas (20° C.), d=1.004 g/mL, nD20=1.398, produced by Fluka) were added thereto. Further, 185 μL of (1.5 mmol) of phenylsilane and 27 μL (1.5 mmol) of water were added. After stirring for 5 minutes, 1 mmol of (E)-1-nitro-2-phenyl-1-propene was added, and the mixture was further stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. Four milliliters (4 mL) of a tetrahydrofuran solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 mol/L) were added to the reaction mixture and stirring was continued for 3 hours. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (30 mL×2). After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane/ethyl acetate) to provide optically active 1-nitro-2-phenylpropane.
Workup
- customto give an asymmetric copper complex
- additionThis solution to the amount containing 1 μmol of the asymmetric copper complex
- customnD20=1.398, produced by Fluka)
- additionwere added
- stirringAfter stirring for 5 minutes
- stirringthe mixture was further stirred for 24 hours at room temperature
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 3 hours
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (30 mL×2)
- dry with materialAfter drying over sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent was evaporated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane/ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d08fd2529e994c049be6c329e95ae7d4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_09
- Patent number
- US07790900B2
Reaction notes
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