Propargyl alcohol → Prop-2-yn-1-yl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1](O)[C:2]#[CH:3].[Br:5][C:6]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].C1(N=C=NC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1>[Br:5][C:6]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:7]([O:9][CH2:3][C:2]#[CH:1])=[O:8]Participants
Procedure
Propargyl alcohol (12.8 mL, 0.218 mol) and 2-bromoisobutyric acid (36.4 g, 0.218 mol) were dissolved in methylene chloride (150 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled in an ice-water bath and a solution of dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (45.0 g, 0.22 mol) in methylene chloride (50 mL) was slowly added while stirring. A solution of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (1.5 g) in methylene chloride (50 mL) was then added over a period of 10 min. The mixture was stirred in the cooling bath for 1 h and then at room temperature for 24 h. The precipitated dicyclohexylurea was filtered and washed on the filter with methylene chloride (50 mL). The solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator and the product was distilled under vacuum. Yield: 33.0 g (0.161 mol, 74%). 1H NMR spectrum in CDCl3 (δ, ppm): 4.77 (d, 2H, CH2O), 2.51 (t, 1H, C≡CH), and 1.96 (s, 6H, (CH3)2C). IR spectrum (neat liquid, NaCl plates): 3296 cm−1 (ν≡C—H), 2131 cm−1 (νC≡C), and 1741 cm−1 (νC═O).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled in an ice-water bath
- stirringThe mixture was stirred in the cooling bath for 1 h
- filtrationThe precipitated dicyclohexylurea was filtered
- washwashed on the
- filtrationfilter with methylene chloride (50 mL)
- customThe solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator
- distillationthe product was distilled under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1893f28834f14f6788d4bd8c3f97a9a7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_09
- Patent number
- US07795355B2
Reaction notes
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