Ethanol → Methyl 3-cyano-4-isopropoxybenzoate

HRID 1714579Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1714579 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[OH:13])[C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])#[N:2].C(N([CH2:19][CH3:20])CC)C.[C]=O.[CH3:23]CO>C1C=CC(P([C]2[CH][CH][CH][CH]2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P([C]2[CH][CH][CH][CH]2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe]>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[O:13][CH:19]([CH3:20])[CH3:23])[C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])#[N:2]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

In a high-pressure reactor, compound 3 (1.76 g, 7.2 mmol) was dissolved in EtOH (40 mL). Triethylamine (5.0 mL 35.8 mmol) was added, followed by [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium (II) (188 mg, 0.36 mmol). The reaction vessel was pressurized with carbon monoxide (100 psi), evacuated and repressurized with carbon monoxide (100 psi). The vessel was evacuated and then pressurized again with carbon monoxide (350 psi). The reaction was heated to 90° C. and stirred for 16 h. It was cooled to room temperature, depressurized and filtered through celite. The solvents were evaporated, and the remaining residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (150 mL) and 1 M aqueous KHSO4 (75 mL). The layers were separated and the organic phase was washed with additional 1 M aqueous KHSO4 (1×75 mL). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to an oil which was purified using silica gel (EtOAc/Hexanes), providing compound 4 (648 mg, 2.70 mmol, 38% yield) as a white solid, characterized using 1H NMR.

Workup

  1. customevacuated
  2. customThe vessel was evacuated
  3. temperatureIt was cooled to room temperature
  4. filtrationfiltered through celite
  5. customThe solvents were evaporated
  6. customthe remaining residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (150 mL) and 1 M aqueous KHSO4 (75 mL)
  7. customThe layers were separated
  8. washthe organic phase was washed with additional 1 M aqueous KHSO4 (1×75 mL)
  9. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
  10. concentrationconcentrated to an oil which
  11. customwas purified

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1d0e5d9271e24b8a9c07a4b308c20192
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_09
Patent number
US07795448B2

Reaction notes

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