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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1719535Generated: November 3, 2026

Ethyl formate → HCID 20267148, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1719535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 20267138HCID 20267138—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ProductHCID 20267148HCID 2026714851.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred suspension of 57% sodium hydride in oil (6.55 g) in dimethoxyethane (40 ml) at -5° C., was added dropwise over 40 minutes a mixture of ethyl β-(N-methyl-2-oxo-4-pyridyl)propionate (26.05 g) and ethyl formate (13.83 g) whilst maintaining the reaction temperature at -5° C. The temperature of the reaction mixture was slowly allowed to rise to ambient at which temperature it was stood for three days. The reaction mixture was poured on to ice, extracted with diethyl ether (3×100 ml) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (2×20 ml). The aqueous layer and washings were acidified to pH 4 with 2 N sulphuric acid whereupon a solid came out of solution. The mixture was kept at 0° C. for two hours, and the solid filtered off and dried in vacuo to afford ethyl α-formyl-β-(N-methyl-2-oxo-4-pyridyl)propionate (15.27 g) as a solid; recrystallisation from isopropanol afforded a solid, m.p. 164-5-165.5 ° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04540699
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_09
ORD IDord-f0025fca81ab4b968b6df7d22c1bfbb7
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_09