Ethyl formate → HCID 20267148, compound
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH3:3][N:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH2:10][CH2:11][C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])=[CH:6][C:5]1=[O:17].[CH:18](OCC)=[O:19]>C(COC)OC>[CH:18]([CH:11]([CH2:10][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][N:4]([CH3:3])[C:5](=[O:17])[CH:6]=1)[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])=[O:19]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of 57% sodium hydride in oil (6.55 g) in dimethoxyethane (40 ml) at -5° C., was added dropwise over 40 minutes a mixture of ethyl β-(N-methyl-2-oxo-4-pyridyl)propionate (26.05 g) and ethyl formate (13.83 g) whilst maintaining the reaction temperature at -5° C. The temperature of the reaction mixture was slowly allowed to rise to ambient at which temperature it was stood for three days. The reaction mixture was poured on to ice, extracted with diethyl ether (3×100 ml) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (2×20 ml). The aqueous layer and washings were acidified to pH 4 with 2 N sulphuric acid whereupon a solid came out of solution. The mixture was kept at 0° C. for two hours, and the solid filtered off and dried in vacuo to afford ethyl α-formyl-β-(N-methyl-2-oxo-4-pyridyl)propionate (15.27 g) as a solid; recrystallisation from isopropanol afforded a solid, m.p. 164-5-165.5 ° C.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise over 40 minutes
- additionThe reaction mixture was poured on to ice
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (3×100 ml)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×20 ml)
- waitThe mixture was kept at 0° C. for two hours
- filtrationthe solid filtered off
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f0025fca81ab4b968b6df7d22c1bfbb7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1985_09
- Patent number
- US04540699
Reaction notes
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