Cesium fluoride → 4-Chloro-6-phenylpyrimidine
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(B(O)O)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[C:15](Cl)[N:14]=[CH:13][N:12]=1.[F-].[Cs+]>C(COC)OC.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2]>[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[C:15]([C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)[N:14]=[CH:13][N:12]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Phenylboronic acid (3.05 g, 25 mmol) was added to a solution of 4,6-dichloropyrimidine (7.45 g, 50 mmol) in 50 mL of dimethoxyethane at 70° C. followed by cesium fluoride (7.60 g, 50.0 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at 80° C. and [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium (II) (2.04 g, 2.5 mmol) was then added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for one hour then evaporated. The residue was extract with ether (3×50 mL) and EtOAc (1×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with 100 mL saturated sodium carbonate solution (100 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (Biotage 40 L eluting with 250 mL each of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 100% dichloromethane/petroleum ether) to afford 2.20 g, (46.2%) of the product. MS 191.0 (AP+, 100).
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for one hour
- customthen evaporated
- extractionThe residue was extract with ether (3×50 mL) and EtOAc (1×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with 100 mL saturated sodium carbonate solution (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography (Biotage 40 L eluting with 250 mL each of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 100% dichloromethane/petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e1bbc2e3463f40cb973d7f1e1a8ab1f7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_02
- Patent number
- US07485641B2
Reaction notes
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