Tetrahydrofuran → Benzophenone
Reaction equation
C([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1)[CH2:6]N1CCN(C2C=CC=CC=2OC)CC1)#N.[C:24]1([Mg]Br)[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.[O:32]1CCCC1>C(OCC)C>[C:6]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1)(=[O:32])[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
To an ice-cooled solution of 1-(3-cyanobenzyl)-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine (16.5 g, 53.7 mmol) in 800 mL of tetrahydrofuran was added a solution of phenylmagnesium bromide in ethyl ether (53.6 mL, 3.0M) under nitrogen. The solution was slowly warmed to 25° C. and then brought to reflux. After 8 h of reflux, the reaction mixture was subsequently cooled to 0° C., and ice cold 6N HCl solution (650 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was then stirred at ambient temperature for 8 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into a separatory funnel and washed with ether. The aqueous layer was then basified with K2CO3 and then extracted with chloroform. The organic extracts were combined, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to provide a dark brown oil. This material was purified on a Waters Delta Prep 3000 LC apparatus (10% hexaneschloroform) to afford 19.4 g (93%) of desired benzophenone as a brown oil whose 1H NMR in CDCl3 was consistent with the desired structure.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux
- temperatureAfter 8 h of reflux
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was subsequently cooled to 0° C.
- temperatureAfter cooling
- additionthe reaction mixture was poured into a separatory funnel
- washwashed with ether
- extractionextracted with chloroform
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto provide a dark brown oil
- customThis material was purified on a Waters Delta Prep 3000 LC apparatus (10% hexaneschloroform)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b8fdc71907cc4b6e81329b00639ae127
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_07
- Patent number
- US05332743
Reaction notes
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