Nonanoic acid, 9-hydroxy-, methyl ester → HCID 5326972, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][OH:13])=[O:4].C([O:17][C@@H:18]1[C@@H:23]([O:24]C(=O)C)[C@@H:22]([O:28]C(=O)C)[C@@H:21]([CH2:32][O:33]C(=O)C)[O:20][C@@H:19]1Br)(=O)C>C(OCC)(=O)C>[O:13]([CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[O:4])[C@@H:19]1[O:20][C@H:21]([CH2:32][OH:33])[C@H:22]([OH:28])[C@H:23]([OH:24])[C@H:18]1[OH:17]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
8-Methoxycarbonyl-1-octanol (21.4 g, 0.115 mole) and dried mercuric cyanide (30.3 g, 0.119 mole) were dissolved in a 1:1 mixture of dry distilled benzene-nitromethane (850 ml). The solution was stirred and 200 ml of solvent was distilled. Mixed solvent (200 ml) was added and calcium sulfate (40 g) was added followed by 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactosyl bromide (38.7 g, 0.094 mole). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 36 h and then heated at 70° for 2 h. After cooling, the solution was filtered and the filtrate evaporated in vacuo to give a yellow syrup. This syrup was dissolved in distilled ethyl acetate (500 ml) and the solution was washed with an aqueous solution (10% w/w, 500 ml) of sodium iodide. The organic phase was then washed successively with a saturated solution of sodium thiosulphate (200 ml) and H2O (2×250 ml). The organic phase was dried over sodium sulphate and then evaporated in vacuo after filtration. This syrup (~50 g) after drying under high vacuum overnight was dissolved in dry distilled methanol (200 ml) and to this solution, 200 ml of methanolic sodium methoxide (150 mg of sodium) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 24 h, acid resin (prewashed a few times in methanol) was added and stirred until the pH was neutral. After filtration, the solution was evaporated and the waxy residue dissolved at room temperature in 100 ml of H2O. This solution was extracted with ether (2×40 ml) and then placed in the fridge. Upon standing, crystallization occurred. The white crystals were filtered and dried. Weight 13.5 g (41%), mp 104°-105°, [α]D25 -13.4° (c 1, 95% ethanol).
Workup
- customof dry
- distillationdistilled benzene-nitromethane (850 ml)
- distillation200 ml of solvent was distilled
- additionMixed solvent (200 ml) was added
- additioncalcium sulfate (40 g) was added
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 36 h
- temperatureheated at 70° for 2 h
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationthe solution was filtered
- customthe filtrate evaporated in vacuo
- customto give a yellow syrup
- washthe solution was washed with an aqueous solution (10% w/w, 500 ml) of sodium iodide
- washThe organic phase was then washed successively with a saturated solution of sodium thiosulphate (200 ml) and H2O (2×250 ml)
- dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over sodium sulphate
- customevaporated in vacuo
- filtrationafter filtration
- dry with materialThis syrup (~50 g) after drying under high vacuum overnight
- dissolutionwas dissolved
- customin dry
- distillationdistilled methanol (200 ml)
- additionto this solution, 200 ml of methanolic sodium methoxide (150 mg of sodium) was added
- stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 24 h
- additionwas added
- stirringstirred until the pH
- filtrationAfter filtration
- customthe solution was evaporated
- dissolutionthe waxy residue dissolved at room temperature in 100 ml of H2O
- extractionThis solution was extracted with ether (2×40 ml)
- customcrystallization
- filtrationThe white crystals were filtered
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6a8daa4fe6514ae68d7b50982fbb92fd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_12
- Patent number
- US04238473
Reaction notes
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