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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1733426Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Permethric acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1733426

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3-Phenoxybenzyl alcoholHCID 26295—
ReactantHCID 5251347HCID 5251347—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ProductPermethric acidHCID 91658—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature45 °C

Reaction Steps

5.28 g (0.02 mol) of 2-(2',2',2'-trichloroethyl)-3,3-dimethyl-4-chlorocyclobutan-1-one, dissolved in 25 ml of absolute dimethoxyethane, are added dropwise to a solution of 4.0 g (0.02 mol) of m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol, 0.5 g (0.021 mol) of NaH and 40 ml of absolute dimethoxyethane. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 1 hour at 45° C., 2.25 g (0.02 mol) of potassium tert.-butylate are then added and the mixture is refluxed for 3 hours. After it has been discharged into water, it is acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid and extracted with benzene. The evaporated extract is chromatographed on silica gel using diethyl ether/n-hexane as the eluant (1:4 mixture by volume). This gives the m-phenoxybenzyl ester of 2-(2',2'-dichlorovinyl)-3,3-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid in the form of a viscous oil, which has the same properties as the substance obtained according to (a).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04242278
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_12
ORD IDord-295c5fd3b65848c9ac035f71ccbfb258
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_12