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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1733802Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(2-Aminoethylthio)thioxanthone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1733802

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantCysteamine HydrochlorideHCID 9082—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-HCID 81646—
Reactant2-ChlorothioxanthoneHCID 618848—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-(2-Aminoethylthio)thioxanthoneHCID 18939133—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

17.0 g. (0.15 mol) of cysteaminium chloride and 19.8 g. (0.3 mol) of potassium hydroxide are boiled for 3 hours on a water separator in 180 ml. of toluene. 24.6 g. (0.1 mol) of 2-chlorothioxanthone and 180 mol of dimethylpropyleneurea are added to the evaporated residue, and the mixture is stirred for 20 hours at 100° C. The reaction mixture is poured into 1 l of 2N hydrochloric acid and the aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase then adjusted to pH 10 and extracted with ethyl acetate. Work-up of the organic phase gives 24.0 g. of the analytically pure compound IIIb.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05532112
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-a909326bd4ba482d89bb475fc49938d7
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07