Acetic Acid → Tridec-4-en-1-yl acetate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1](Cl)[CH2:2][CH2:3]/[CH:4]=[CH:5]/[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13].C(Cl)CC/C=C\CCCCCCCC.[C:29]([O-:32])(=[O:31])[CH3:30].[K+].C(O)(=O)C>>[C:29]([O:32][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])(=[O:31])[CH3:30]Participants
Procedure
495 g (2.2 moles) of the mixture of trans-4-tridecenyl chloride and cis-4-tridecenyl chloride synthesized in Example 1, 432 g (4.4 moles) of potassium acetate, and 264 g (4.4 moles) of acetic acid were mixed under an atmosphere of nitrogen (N2) and stirred at 180°-185° C. for 10 hours. Thereafter, this mixture was washed with 600 g of purified water and then with 600 g of a 5% aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate. The resulting organic layer was purified by distillation. Thus, there was obtained 548 g (2.2 mole) of 4-tridecenyl acetate having a trans to cis ratio of 78:22 and a purity of 98%. This product is a sex pheromone component of the tomato pinworm (Keiferia lycopersicella) known as an insect pest of tomato fields principally in the United States of America.
Workup
- washThereafter, this mixture was washed with 600 g of purified water
- distillationThe resulting organic layer was purified by distillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-66e723b95b1845aca956aa74b657faa9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_07
- Patent number
- US05532421
Reaction notes
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