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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1736423Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethan-1-one--hydrogen chloride (1/1)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1736423

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-AcetylpyridineHCID 9589—
ReactantChlorosuccinimideHCID 31398—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-Chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethan-1-one--hydrogen chloride (1/1)HCID 1166555283%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 12 g (11 mL, 100 mmol) of 3-acetylpyridine in 100 mL of ethylether was added 100 mL of 1M ethereal hydrogen chloride. The resultant precipitate was filtered and 15.0 g (95.2 mmol) was collected and placed in a 500-mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar. To this was added 95 mL of 1M hydrogen chloride in acetic acid. After the mixture was stirred until is all the solid had dissolved, 12.7 g (95.2 mmol) of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) was added in one portion. The solution turned yellow and the NCS gradually dissolved. After 4 h, a white precipitate had formed. The mixture was allowed to stir for 2.5 days. It was then filtered. The solid collected was washed with 10 mL of acetic acid and 200 mL of ethylether to give 15.2 g (83%) of the title compound as a white solid: 1H NMR (200 MHz, d6 -DMSO) δ9.22 (t, 1H, J=1 Hz), 8.29 (dd, 1H, J=1.6, 5.1 Hz), 8.55 (td, 1H, J=2, 8.1 Hz), 7.82 (ddd, 1H, J=0.8, 5.1, 8.1 Hz), 5.27 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05541197
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-df48d75e2e8f44f9912c23fd22c01176
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07