反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2-Hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione (1.00 g, 5.68 mmol), pivalic acid (870 mg, 8.51 mmol) and silver nitrate (568 mg) were heated in a mixture of acetonitrile (20 ml) and water (20 ml) at 60-65° C. A solution of animonium peroxysulphate (1.94 g, 8.51 mmol) in water (10 ml) was added dropwise and the mixture heated for 1 hour. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature (about 20° C.), diluted with diethyl ether and extracted with 1% (w/v) aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (4×25 ml). The combined aqueous layers were then acidified with 2M hydrochloric acid and extracted with diethyl ether (3×25 ml). The combined ethereal extracts were then washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulphate. Filtration and evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure and purification by silica gel column chromatography yielded 2-(t-butyl)-3-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione (450 mg) as a yellow crystalline solid, m.pt.: 89° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture heated for 1 hour
- extractionextracted with 1% (w/v) aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (4×25 ml)
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (3×25 ml)
- washThe combined ethereal extracts were then washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationFiltration and evaporation of the solvent
- customunder reduced pressure and purification by silica gel column chromatography