Sodium Bicarbonate → 7-chloro-4-methyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-benzo[e][1,4]diazocin-1-ylamine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:13]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH3:14])[CH2:9][CH2:8][NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[N:15]([O-])=O.[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>Cl.O.C1COCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:13]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH3:14])[CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([NH2:15])[C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of 7-chloro-4-methyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazocine (4.0 g, 0.021 mole approximately) in hydrochloric acid (2 N, 100 mL) cooled to 0° C. was added sodium nitrite (2.5 g, 0.036 mole) in water (20 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour and treated with sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium chloride (200 mL), dried and concentrated to a light brown oil. The oil was redissolved in THF (50 mL) and added to a suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (2.5 g, 0.063 mole) in THF (100 mL) and the mixture refluxed for 3 hours. The excess hydride was destroyed at 0° C. by the cautious addition of water. The mixture was diluted with THF (200 mL) and filtered. Evaporation of the filtrate in vacuo provided 3.5 g of the title compound as a light yellow oil. This oil was used for indole formation without further purification. MS (ES) m/z 226.5 ([M+H]+).
Workup
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium chloride (200 mL)
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated to a light brown oil
- dissolutionThe oil was redissolved in THF (50 mL)
- temperaturethe mixture refluxed for 3 hours
- customThe excess hydride was destroyed at 0° C. by the cautious addition of water
- additionThe mixture was diluted with THF (200 mL)
- filtrationfiltered
- customEvaporation of the filtrate in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aa5147a6bcd04cfc83627cf99cbb3d64
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_03
- Patent number
- US07012089B2
Reaction notes
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