Sodium Bicarbonate → HCID 22236586, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH3:13])[CH2:9][CH2:8][NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:14]=1.[N:15]([O-])=O.[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>Cl.O.C1COCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH3:13])[CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([NH2:15])[C:6]=2[CH:14]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of 9-chloro-4-methyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazocine (6.0 g, 0.023 mole approximately) in hydrochloric acid (1 N, 200 mL) cooled to 0° C. was added sodium nitrite (4.0 g, 0.058 mole) in water (20 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour and treated with sodium bicarbonate, extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium chloride (200 mL), dried and concentrated to a light brown oil. The oil was redissolved in THF (50 mL) and added to a suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (4.0 g, 0.10 mole) in THF (100 mL) and the mixture refluxed for 3 hours. The excess hydride was destroyed at 0° C. by the cautious addition of ethyl acetate. The mixture was washed with aqueous potassium sodium tartrate (10% v/w, 200 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (150 mL), dried (sodium sulfate) and concentrated. Evaporation in vacuo provided 4.9 g of the title compound as a light yellow oil. This oil was used for indole formation without further purification. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 7.25 δ (s, 1H); 7.00 δ (d, 2H); 3.00 δ (m, 2H); 2.90 δ (m, 2H); 2.78 δ (m, 2H); 2.40 δ (s, 3H); 2.30 δ (t, 2H).
Workup
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium chloride (200 mL)
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated to a light brown oil
- dissolutionThe oil was redissolved in THF (50 mL)
- temperaturethe mixture refluxed for 3 hours
- customThe excess hydride was destroyed at 0° C. by the cautious addition of ethyl acetate
- washThe mixture was washed with aqueous potassium sodium tartrate (10% v/w, 200 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (150 mL)
- dry with materialdried (sodium sulfate)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customEvaporation in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1e5e7ec1a2374ad480fdac2ac0106479
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_03
- Patent number
- US07012089B2
Reaction notes
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