反应详情

Potassium permanganate (13 g) and sodium hydroxide (6.6 g) were added to a solution of dimethylformamide (150 ml) and pyridine (130 ml), and 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-formylpyrrole (30 g) was added thereto under ice-cooling with stirring. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred further for 3 h. The reaction mixture was filtrated and the filtrate was neutralized with hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were recrystallized from hydrous ethanol to give 1-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (9.2 g), melting point 204–205° C.

1. additionwas added
2. temperatureunder ice-cooling
3. stirringstirred further for 3 h
4. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtrated
5. customThe precipitated crystals were recrystallized from hydrous ethanol