Methyl Acrylate → (E)-methyl 3-(3,5-difluoro-4-formylphenyl)acrylate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[C:5]([CH:6]=[O:7])=[C:4]([F:11])[CH:3]=1.[C:12]([O:16][CH3:17])(=[O:15])[CH:13]=[CH2:14].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1P(C1C=CC=CC=1C)C1C=CC=CC=1C.C(N(CC)CC)C>C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.CC(N(C)C)=O>[F:11][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2](/[CH:14]=[CH:13]/[C:12]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15])[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[C:5]=1[CH:6]=[O:7]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzaldehyde (9.99 g, 45.20 mmol) and methyl acrylate (6.14 ml, 67.81 mmol) were taken up in thoroughly degassed DMA (100 ml) and tri-o-tolylphosphine (1.376 g, 4.52 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (0.507 g. 2.26 mmol) and triethylamine (12.60 ml, 90.41 mmol) added. The reaction was stirred and heated to 80° C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and filtered through a layer of celite, and washed with methanol (50 ml). The crude product was pre-absorbed onto silica and purified by suction chromatography eluting with 0-10% diethyl ether/dichloromethane. Fractions containing the desired product were evaporated and triturated with diethyl ether (50 ml) to afford a yellow solid which was triturated with water (50 ml) and dried under high vacuum at 50° C. to afford (E)-methyl 3-(3,5-difluoro-4-formylphenyl)acrylate (8.85 g, 87%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO, 27° C.) δ 3.75 (3H, s), 6.93 (1H, d), 7.52-7.81 (3H, m), 10.18 (1H, s). No mass ion observed in LCMS.
Workup
- additionadded
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- filtrationfiltered through a layer of celite, and
- washwashed with methanol (50 ml)
- customThe crude product was pre-absorbed onto silica
- custompurified by suction chromatography
- washeluting with 0-10% diethyl ether/dichloromethane
- additionFractions containing the desired product
- customwere evaporated
- customtriturated with diethyl ether (50 ml)
- customto afford a yellow solid which
- customwas triturated with water (50 ml)
- customdried under high vacuum at 50° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8e5b1fa48f5845e68175cef291d000c2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09155727B2
Reaction notes
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