Hydrazine → 3-Amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide

HRID 1749671Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1749671 reaction equation
O.[NH2:2][NH2:3].[NH2:4][C:5]1[C:6]([C:12]([O:14]C)=O)=[N:7][C:8]([Br:11])=[CH:9][N:10]=1.NN>CCO>[NH2:4][C:5]1[C:6]([C:12]([NH:2][NH2:3])=[O:14])=[N:7][C:8]([Br:11])=[CH:9][N:10]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

Hydrazine hydrate (23.59 mL, 480.75 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred mixture of methyl 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate (100 g, 418.04 mmol) in EtOH (2 L). The mixture was heated at 50° C. under nitrogen. The resulting thick suspension was stirred at 50° C. for 16 hours. Further hydrazine (2.5 mL) was added in one portion and the suspension was stirred at 50° C. for a further 24 hours. Ethanol (500 mL) was charged to the thick reaction mixture and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting suspension was filtered and the solid washed with ethanol (1 L) and dried in vacuo to give 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (98 g, quantitative) as a cream solid: 1H NMR Spectrum; (DMSO-d6) 4.52 (2H, s), 7.59 (2H, s), 8.30 (1H, s), 9.74 (1H, s); Mass Spectrum [M+H]+=232.

Workup

  1. stirringthe suspension was stirred at 50° C. for a further 24 hours
  2. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  3. filtrationThe resulting suspension was filtered
  4. washthe solid washed with ethanol (1 L)
  5. customdried in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-63467e3176a94d7d8c75b5e3671bf89b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_10
Patent number
US09156831B2

Reaction notes

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