Hydrogen Bromide → 4-Bromo-3-iodotoluene
반응식
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[BrH:14]>O>[Br:14][C:3]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([CH3:9])=[CH:8][C:2]=1[I:1]참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- 0 °C
실험 절차
2-Iodo-4-methylaniline (100 g, 450 mmol) was suspended in the mixture of water (200 mL) and HBr (48%, 300 mL). The mixture was refluxed for 15 min. Then the mixture was cooled to 0° C., and NaNO2 (31.05 g, 0.45 mol) in water (150 ml) was added dropwise at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 5° C. The diazonium solution wad stirred for a further 30 min at 0-5° C. and then added slowly to a stirred mixture of CuBr (64.5 g, 0.45 mol) in HBr (48%, 250 mL) and water (250 ml) at room temperature. The mixture was poured into ice and extracted with CH2Cl2 (500 ml×3). The methylene chloride layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and evaporated in vacuum to give the crude product (109 g, yield 81.8%). It can be further purified by column chromatography eluting with petroleum ether. MS: 297 [M+1]+.
후처리
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 15 min
- customdid not exceed 5° C
- additionThe mixture was poured into ice
- extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (500 ml×3)
- washThe methylene chloride layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated in vacuum
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-dac33939e40e4d5694ab3aed46535c9f
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- 특허 번호
- US09156860B2
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