Sodium Hydroxide → Ethyl 2-(2,4-dibromobutanamido)acetate
Reaction equation
Cl.[NH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[Br:9][CH:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][Br:16])[C:11](Cl)=[O:12].[OH-].[Na+]>ClCCl.O>[Br:9][CH:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][Br:16])[C:11]([NH:2][CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])=[O:12]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a stirred mixture of ethyl 2-aminoacetate hydrochloride (1.568 g, 11.24 mmol) in dichloromethane (9 mL) and water (2 mL) at 0° C. was added a solution of 2,4-dibromobutanoyl chloride (3.0 g, 10.21 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL). A solution of sodium hydroxide in water (11.5 M, 2 mL) was then added slowly. The reaction was stirred 1 hour at 0° C. and then 15 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was then treated with dichloromethane (40 mL) and water (25 mL). The layers were separated, and the organic layer was brine-washed, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated down, and dried under vacuum to afford the crude title racemic compound (3.165 g in 90% purity, 84% yield) as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ ppm 6.81 (br s, 1H), 4.58 (dd, J=8.84, 4.80 Hz, 1H), 4.21-4.31 (m, 2H), 4.07 (d, J=5.56 Hz, 2H), 3.51-3.63 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.57 (m, 1H), 1.28-1.36 (m, 3H).
Workup
- custom15 minutes
- customat room temperature
- customThe layers were separated
- washwashed
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated down
- customdried under vacuum
- customto afford the crude title racemic compound (3.165 g in 90% purity, 84% yield) as a clear oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7acdd5323cf84bec981bf1ebc461cfbf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09163003B2
Reaction notes
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