Hydroxylamine → tert-butyl 4-(N-hydroxyamidino)-piperazine-1-carboxylate

HRID 1752379Notes

Reaction equation

[C:1]([N:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][N:6]([C:9]([O:11][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[O:10])[CH2:5][CH2:4]1)#[N:2].[NH2:16][OH:17]>C(O)C>[OH:17][NH:16][C:1](=[NH:2])[N:3]1[CH2:4][CH2:5][N:6]([C:9]([O:11][C:12]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:15])=[O:10])[CH2:7][CH2:8]1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 0 °C

Procedure

1,1-Dimethylethyl 4-cyanopiperazine-1-carboxylate (10 g, 47.1 mmol) was taken into ethanol (100 mL) and the resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. Hydroxylamine (50% aqueous solution, 3.5 mL, 56.5 mmol) was added and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature then stirred an additional hour. The mixture was then concentrated in vacuo to a paste and suspended in 1:1 ethyl ether/hexane (100 mL) and the solid product collected by filtration. The solid was washed with an additional portion of ethyl ether/hexane then dried to give 1,1-dimethylethyl 4-[(hydroxyamino)(imino)methyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (9.64 g, 83% yield) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): 8.34 (s, 1H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 3.30 (tr, 4H), 2.91 (tr, 4H), 1.39 (s, 9H).

Workup

temperatureto warm to room temperature
concentrationThe mixture was then concentrated in vacuo to a paste
filtrationthe solid product collected by filtration
washThe solid was washed with an additional portion of ethyl ether/hexane
customthen dried

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-9696185621e64a46b0323f2d4f9d877a
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2015_10
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US09163006B2

Reaction notes

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