Tributyl borate → 5,5-Dimethyl-2-(4-octylthiophen-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborinane
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:9]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][S:11][CH:10]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].[Li][CH2:15]CCC.C(O[B:24]([O:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33]C)[O:25][CH2:26]CCC)CCC.CC(C)(CO)CO>C1COCC1>[CH3:15][C:32]1([CH3:33])[CH2:26][O:25][B:24]([C:12]2[S:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])[CH:13]=2)[O:30][CH2:31]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Under argon atmosphere, in a three necked flask 3 g (15.28 mmol, 1 eq.) of 3-octylthiophene are dissolved in 30 mL of THF. After having cooled the medium to −78° C., 12 mL (18.34 mmol, 1.2 eq., C=1.6 mol/L) of BuLi are added drop by drop. The reaction is stirred for 1 h at −50° C. Then 8 mL (30.56 mmol, 2 eq.) of tributylborate are added to the medium cooled beforehand to −78° C. The reaction remains under stirring for the following 2 h where the temperature rises to ambient temperature. The mixture is then hydrolysed with a 2 mol·L−1 HCl solution and extracted with 2×50 mL of ethyl ether. During the drying of the organic phase collected on Na2SO4, 4.8 g (45.84 mmol, 3 eq.) of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol are added. After 45 min of stirring, the mixture is filtered and concentrated in a rotary evaporator. The purification is carried out on silica column with an eluent [hexane/Et2O: 9/1]. 3.40 g of a yellow oil (yield of 72.0%) are obtained.
Workup
- temperaturecooled beforehand to −78° C
- stirringunder stirring for the following 2 h where the temperature
- customrises to ambient temperature
- extractionhydrolysed with a 2 mol·L−1 HCl solution and extracted with 2×50 mL of ethyl ether
- customDuring the drying of the organic phase
- additionare added
- stirringAfter 45 min of stirring
- filtrationthe mixture is filtered
- concentrationconcentrated in a rotary evaporator
- customThe purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a7cbed291c074635911be9bffac41d2d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09171676B2
Reaction notes
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