Dichlorodimethylsilane → Chlorotriethylsilane
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][Si:2]([CH3:5])(Cl)[Cl:3].[Al+3].[Cl-:7].[Cl-].[Cl-].[CH2:10]([SiH:12]([CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH2:13][CH3:14])[CH3:11].COC1C=CC=CC=1OC>>[CH3:1][SiH:2]([CH3:5])[Cl:3].[CH2:10]([Si:12]([CH2:15][CH3:16])([CH2:13][CH3:14])[Cl:7])[CH3:11]Participants
Procedure
A four-necked flask was equipped with a condenser, thermometer, dropping funnel, and stirrer was charged with 12.9 g (0.10 mol) of dimethyldichlorosilane and 0.27 g (0.002 mol) of AlCl3, which were agitated with the stirrer. To the flask at room temperature, 5.8 g (0.05 mol) of triethylsilane was added dropwise over 30 minutes. Thereafter, agitation was continued for one hour while the flask was kept at 30° C. 0.28 g (0,002 mol) of o-dimethoxy-benzene was added to the reaction solution which was agitated for a further one hour. Dimethylchlorosilane and triethylchlorosilane were isolated from reaction solution by distillation. There were obtained 3.78 g of dimethylchlorosilane and 7.37 g of triethylchlorosilane in a yield of 80% and 98%, respectively.
Workup
- customA four-necked flask was equipped with a condenser
- customwas kept at 30° C
- stirringwas agitated for a further one hour
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-303011bdcdc4413294ab20d321f3b601
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_08
- Patent number
- US05440063
Reaction notes
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