Triethylamine → HCID 10668716, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH:7]([C:13]2[NH:17][N:16]=[N:15][N:14]=2)[C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.Br[CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH3:37]>C(#N)C>[CH2:37]([N:15]1[N:16]=[N:17][C:13]([CH:7]([C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)[C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])=[N:14]1)[CH2:36][CH2:35][CH2:34][CH2:33][CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH3:26]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The tetrazole ester (a) (47 g; 0.20 moles) was dissolved in acetonitrile (550 mL) containing one equivalent of triethylamine (20.2 g; 0.20 moles). The solution was heated to reflux and then 1-bromododecane (49.8 g; 0.20 moles) was added dropwise over 20 minutes. Upon completion, the solution was heated to reflux for 16 hours, cooled to room temperature, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with ethyl acetate (1 L), filtered, and the filtrate was washed with aqueous HCl (1N), brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The drying agent was removed by filtration and the solvent concentrated in vacuo, leaving a viscous liquid containing both 1- and 2-isomers. The regioisomers were separated by silica gel chromatography using 75% hexane and 25% ethyl acetate as the eluent, obtaining the title compound as a colorless liquid. Yield: 33 g (41%).
Workup
- temperatureThe solution was heated
- temperatureto reflux
- temperatureUpon completion, the solution was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 16 hours
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was triturated with ethyl acetate (1 L)
- filtrationfiltered
- washthe filtrate was washed with aqueous HCl (1N), brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customThe drying agent was removed by filtration
- concentrationthe solvent concentrated in vacuo
- customleaving a viscous liquid
- additioncontaining both 1- and 2-isomers
- customThe regioisomers were separated by silica gel chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4dc41c78894e4c07b3dba9391591da88
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_08
- Patent number
- US05441975
Reaction notes
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