反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
1-Methyl-5-(3-chloropropyl)thio-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (1.9 g) and thiophenol (1.1 g) are dissolved in acetone (50 ml). To the mixture are added potassium carbonate (1.5 g) and potassium iodide (0.1 g), and the mixture is refluxed for 3 hours. After acetone is distilled off, water is added to the residue, and the mixture is extracted with ether. The ether solution is washed with diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide and saturated aqueous sodium chloride and dried over sodium sulfate. After ether is distilled off, the residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (Kieselgel 60), followed by eluting with benzene-chloroform (3:2) to give 1-methyl-5-(3-phenylthiopropyl)thio-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (2.5 g) as colorless liquid, nD18 =1.6008.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture is refluxed for 3 hours
- distillationAfter acetone is distilled off
- additionwater is added to the residue
- extractionthe mixture is extracted with ether
- washThe ether solution is washed with diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide and saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- distillationAfter ether is distilled off
- customthe residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (Kieselgel 60)
- washby eluting with benzene-chloroform (3:2)