5-Aminovaleric acid → HCID 20531976, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7].[CH2:9](O)[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26].O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.S(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)([O-])(=O)=O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH3:9])=[O:7]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 5.05 gm (43.1 mmole) of 5-aminopentanoic acid, 23.3 gm (86.1 mmole) of stearyl alcohol, and 12.0 gm (63.1 mmole) of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate in 200 ml of toluene was heated at reflux, using a Dean-Stark trap to remove water. After 90 minutes, the solution was allowed to cool to 0° C., giving a heavy gelatinous precipitate. The crude ester was collected, washed thoroughly with toluene, triturated with diethyl ether, and dried in vacuo to give 21.1 gm (38.8 mmole) of fluffy white octadecyl 5-aminopentanoate as the tosylate salt. The ester was sufficiently pure according to nmr spectroscopy (in (CD3)2SO) for subsequent use without further purification.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureat reflux
- customto remove water
- customgiving a heavy gelatinous precipitate
- customThe crude ester was collected
- washwashed thoroughly with toluene
- customtriturated with diethyl ether
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6df66363fc4e42b4b86d5c70159947cb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_07
- Patent number
- US04340730
Reaction notes
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