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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1761816Generated: October 25, 2026

Lithium Hydroxide → Lithium hydroxyoctadecanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1761816

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium HydroxideHCID 3939—
Reactant12-Hydroxystearic acidHCID 7789—
ReactantPhosphorodithioateHCID 177047—
ReactantSulfurHCID 5362487—
ProductLithium hydroxyoctadecanoateHCID 23668506—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature74 °C

Reaction Steps

A lithium hydroxystearate grease thickener ws prepared by saponification of a mixture containing 12-hydroxystearic acid (8%) and glyceride thereof (9%) with lithium hydroxide in a mineral oil vehicle at about 174° C. in a closed contactor. After depressuring and dehydration of the thickener in an open kettle sufficient mineral oil was added to reduce the thickener content to about 9.0%. After cooling to about 74° C. a typical grease additive package, consisting of an amine antioxidant, phenolic antioxidant, metallic dithiophosphate, sulfur-containing metal deactivator and nitrogen containing antirust additives, was added.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04828732
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_05
ORD IDord-81f9b79aceb34ca2baa27a286785b46f
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_05