反应详情

温度

100 °C

In 25ml of trifluoroacetic acid cooled in ice was dissolved 5.00 g of 9-amino-3,4-dihydroacridin-1(2H)-one. To the solution was added dropwise 6.70ml (2.09 eq) of bisdimethylaminoethane over 5 minutes and thereafter the mixture was maintained at 90°100° C. for 5 hours during which the starting material was converted to a mixture of intermediate and exo-methylene products. The reaction mixture was poured into ice/NaOH to make it basic and the precipitate was extracted with several portions of 5:1 dichloromethane/MeOH. The combined extracts were evaporated to a residue. The residue was refluxed in toluene for 5 hours during which the intermediate was converted to the end product. The reaction mixture was evaporated to a residue which was purified by chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc) to yield about 2 g of a solid. This was recrystallized from dichloromethane/EtOAc to yield 1.79 g (34%) of product as a solid, melting point 119°-193° C.

1. additionwas converted to a mixture of intermediate and exo-methylene products
2. extractionthe precipitate was extracted with several portions of 5:1 dichloromethane/MeOH
3. customThe combined extracts were evaporated to a residue
4. temperatureThe residue was refluxed in toluene for 5 hours during which the intermediate
5. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated to a residue which
6. customwas purified by chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc)