Dimethylcarbamoyl Chloride → N,N-Dimethyl-N'-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)urea

HRID 1763198Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1763198 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:7])[O:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:8][N:9]([CH3:13])[C:10](Cl)=[O:11]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:8][N:9]([CH3:13])[C:10]([NH:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:7])[O:4][N:3]=1)=[O:11]

Participants

4

Procedure

To 3-amino-5-methylisoxazole (490.6 mg), pyridine (3 g) and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride (1.18 g) are added, and the resultant mixture is stirred at 60° C. for 5.5 hours. The pyridine is evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is mixed with water (15 ml), adjusted to pH 1 with 5% hydrochloric acid and shaken with chloroform. The chloroform layer is evaporated to remove the chloroform. The residue is mixed with 1.5% methanolic sodium hydroxide solution (25 ml) and evaporated. The residue is extracted with chloroform again. The organic layer is washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to remove the chloroform. The residue is chromatographed on a thin layer of silica gel to give 1,1-dimethyl-3-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)urea (0.4735 g) as crystals melting at 150.5° to 151.5° C. The yield is 56%.

Workup

  1. customThe pyridine is evaporated under reduced pressure
  2. additionThe residue is mixed with water (15 ml)
  3. customThe chloroform layer is evaporated
  4. customto remove the chloroform
  5. additionThe residue is mixed with 1.5% methanolic sodium hydroxide solution (25 ml)
  6. customevaporated
  7. extractionThe residue is extracted with chloroform again
  8. washThe organic layer is washed with water
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  10. customevaporated
  11. customto remove the chloroform
  12. customThe residue is chromatographed on a thin layer of silica gel

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8d57b8c50430461b9763c653b9d198ee
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1978_09
Patent number
US04111680

Reaction notes

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