Isatin → (3Z)-3-diazo-1H-indol-2-one

HRID 1763489Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1763489 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[C:4](=O)[C:2]1=[O:3].C1(C)C=CC(S([NH:21][NH2:22])(=O)=O)=CC=1.[OH-].[Na+].[O-2].[Al+3].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3]>>[N+:21](=[C:4]1[C:6]2[C:11](=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=2)[NH:1][C:2]1=[O:3])=[N-:22]

Participants

5

Reactant 4

HCID 7054Isatin2×HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 15303P-ToluenesulfonylhydrazideHCID 9989226Alumina

Product 1

HCID 136455454(3Z)-3-diazo-1H-indol-2-one

Procedure

Once the desired isatin has been obtained, the corresponding 3-diazoindol-2(3H)-one is prepared in accordance with known procedures. See, for example, J. M. Michowski, Tetrahedron Letters, 1773 (1967) and M. P. Cava, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 2257 (1958). The appropriate isatin compound is treated with p-toluenesulfonylhydrazine. The resulting hydrazone then is treated with a base such as aqueous sodium hydroxide or aluminum oxide to give the desired 3-diazoindol-2(3H)-one.

Workup

  1. customthe corresponding 3-diazoindol-2(3H)-one is prepared in accordance with known procedures

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-788f9dea612c49199f572ab930073e38
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1978_09
Patent number
US04112096

Reaction notes

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