Ethanethiol → Carbonothioic acid, O-(1-chloroethyl) S-ethyl ester

HRID 1765477Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1765477 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]([O:4][CH:5]([Cl:7])[CH3:6])=[O:3].[CH2:8]([SH:10])[CH3:9].C(N(CC)CC)C>C(OCC)C>[C:2](=[O:3])([S:10][CH2:8][CH3:9])[O:4][CH:5]([Cl:7])[CH3:6]

Participants

5

Procedure

A solution of 1-chloroethyl chloroformate (71.5 g, 0.5 mol) in diethyl ether (600 mL) was cooled to 0-4° C. in an ice-water bath and a solution of ethanethiol (37 mL, 0.5 mol) and triethylamine (69.3 mL, 0.5 mol) in diethyl ether (200 mL) was added dropwise over 1 h. The reaction mixture was removed from the ice bath and stirred at ambient temperature for 4 h. Triethylamine hydrochloride was removed by filtration, the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue purified by vacuum distillation (67-68° C. at 240 mTorr) to afford the title compound (2) as a colorless liquid (75 g, 89%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 1.35 (t, 3H), 1.8 (d, 3H), 2.9 (dq, 2H), 6.

Workup

  1. customThe reaction mixture was removed from the ice bath
  2. customTriethylamine hydrochloride was removed by filtration
  3. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure
  4. distillationthe residue purified by vacuum distillation (67-68° C. at 240 mTorr)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-509afd5f8c014ffca3efbcf29672f70a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_06
Patent number
US07227028B2

Reaction notes

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