2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile → 5-Amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([N+:10]([O-])=O)=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]>C(OC(=O)C)C>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([NH2:10])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]Participants
3
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g) in ethylacetate (50 mL) was added stannous chloride dihydrate (27.0 g). The mixture was brought to reflux for 1.5 h and allowed to cool. The mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and sodium bicarbonate (sat. in water). The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate four times. The organic phase was washed with 4×H2O, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to leave 4-fluoro-3-cyanoaniline (1.40 g). CI mass spectrum z (rel. intensity) 137 (M+H, 100).
Workup
- temperatureto reflux for 1.5 h
- temperatureto cool
- customThe mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and sodium bicarbonate (sat. in water)
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate four times
- washThe organic phase was washed with 4×H2O
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0d1244cf6f3848f69efa9e5525e702c6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_06
- Patent number
- US07235575B2
Reaction notes
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