Benzyl Alcohol → 3-(Benzyloxy)propanoic acid

HRID 1768720Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1768720 reaction equation
C([O:3][C:4](=[O:7])[CH:5]=[CH2:6])C.[CH2:8]([OH:15])[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.[OH-].[Na+]>O>[CH2:8]([O:15][CH2:6][CH2:5][C:4]([OH:7])=[O:3])[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of ethylacrylate (0.5 mol, 50.0 g) in benzylalcohol (2 mol, 216 g), KtBu (5 mmol, 0.61 g) was added at room temperature. After standing overnight, NaOH (0.55 mol, 22 g) in water (100 ml) was added. The solution was stirred for 2 hrs. at 50° C. and cooled to room temperature. Water (300 ml) was added and the mixture extracted with CH2Cl2 (1×500 ml, 4×150 ml). The aqueous layer was evaporated and the residue washed with diethylether (4×100 ml). The white solid was dissolved in water (300 ml) and acidified with 33% HCl up to a pH of 2. On cooling (0° C.), the acid solidified. It was filtrated, rinsed with cold water, and dissolved in diethylether. After drying over MgSO4, the ether was evaporated. The acid was recrystallized from pentane/toluene and dried in a stream of nitrogen, resulting in 64.3 g (71%) of product.

Workup

  1. extractionthe mixture extracted with CH2Cl2 (1×500 ml, 4×150 ml)
  2. customThe aqueous layer was evaporated
  3. washthe residue washed with diethylether (4×100 ml)
  4. dissolutionThe white solid was dissolved in water (300 ml)
  5. temperatureOn cooling (0° C.)
  6. filtrationIt was filtrated
  7. washrinsed with cold water
  8. dissolutiondissolved in diethylether
  9. dry with materialAfter drying over MgSO4
  10. customthe ether was evaporated
  11. customThe acid was recrystallized from pentane/toluene
  12. customdried in a stream of nitrogen

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a62fd39d0632453ab959cac09b80c29f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_01
Patent number
US05378797

Reaction notes

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