Carbon Dioxide → Carbon Dioxide

HRID 1770245Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1770245 reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:3])=[O:2].[C:4]([O-:7])([O-])=[O:5].[K+].[K+].[CH3:10][OH:11]>[Cr]([O-])([O-])=O.[Cu+2].O>[C:1](=[O:3])=[O:2].[CH:10]([O:5][CH3:4])=[O:11].[CH3:1][O:7][CH3:4]

Participants

8

Procedure

Synthesis gas, having an inlet composition of 66.6% H2 33.3% CO and 0.1% CO2 was fed to a 300 cc stainless steel autoclave charged with 6 gm of copper chromite (containing 31.1% copper and 29% chromium) impregnated with 2% K2CO3 and 150 cc methanol, reduced in situ using a stream of pure H2 flowing at 25 cc/min. for 16 hours at 170° C. The catalyst was added in the powder form. The reactor was pressurized to 910 psig and the temperature was adjusted to 150° C. Syngas at a flow rate of 105 cc/min. (measured at standard conditions) and a feed H2 :CO ratio of 2, was made to react with methanol under isothermal conditions. After an initial transient period, the process reached a steady state with respect to the amount of synthesis gas converted. A methanol production rate based on the H2 consumption of 7.7 gmoles/h/kg. cat was obtained with 46% synthesis gas conversion and 95% selectivity towards methanol. An exit gas composition of 62% H2, 36% CO, 0.8% CO2, 0.7% methanol, 0.4% methyl formate, 0.2% H2O and 0.07% dimethyl ether was obtained. A liquid composition of 95.6% methanol, 4% methyl formate, 0.3% H2O and traces of dimethyl ether and dissolved gases was obtained. No higher alcohols were detected.

Workup

  1. customSynthesis gas
  2. customfor 16 hours
  3. customat 170° C
  4. additionThe catalyst was added in the powder form
  5. customwas adjusted to 150° C
  6. customto the amount of synthesis gas
  7. customA methanol production rate based on the H2 consumption of 7.7 gmoles/h/kg
  8. customcat was obtained with 46% synthesis gas conversion and 95% selectivity towards methanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c954759730d24ccc96f6d82e005d03d9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_01
Patent number
US05385949

Reaction notes

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