2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde → HCID 22939391, compound
Reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[CH:7]=O.[C:9]([CH2:14][CH:15]=P(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:12]([O:11][C:9](=[O:10])[CH:14]([CH3:15])[CH2:7][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][N:1]=1)[CH3:13]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde (0.96 mL, 10 mmol, 1.0 eq.) in toluene (17 mL) was added a solution of (carbethoxyethylidene)triphenylphosphorane (6.50 g, 16.1 mmol, 1.6 eq.) in toluene (24 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 18 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was suspended in a minimum amount of water and DCM was added. The product was extracted with 5% HCl soln. The aq. phase was cooled down to 0° C. and was basified with solid K2CO3. The product was then extracted with DCM (2×) and the comb. org. layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flashmaster (column: 100 g, flow: 45 mL/min, 45 fractions of 45 mL, Heptane 100% to Heptane+25% AcOEt). To a solution of the resulting α,β-unsaturated ester in THF (21 mL) under N2, palladium on activated carbon (10 wt. %, 33 mg) was added. The flask was carefully evacuated and refilled with H2 (3×). The black suspension was stirred at 45° C. under an H2-atmosphere for 18 hours. The black suspension was filtered through Celite. The Celite was rinsed with THF. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flashmaster (column: 25 g, flow: 30 mL/min, 30 fractions of 30 mL, Heptane 100% to Heptane+AcOEt 30%) to yield (±)-2-methyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propionic acid ethyl ester as a colorless oil.
Workup
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- additionwas added
- extractionThe product was extracted with 5% HCl soln
- temperatureThe aq. phase was cooled down to 0° C.
- extractionThe product was then extracted with DCM (2×)
- dry with materiallayers were dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flashmaster (column: 100 g, flow: 45 mL/min, 45 fractions of 45 mL, Heptane 100% to Heptane+25% AcOEt)
- additionTo a solution of the resulting α,β-unsaturated ester in THF (21 mL) under N2, palladium on activated carbon (10 wt. %, 33 mg) was added
- customThe flask was carefully evacuated
- additionrefilled with H2 (3×)
- stirringThe black suspension was stirred at 45° C. under an H2-atmosphere for 18 hours
- filtrationThe black suspension was filtered through Celite
- washThe Celite was rinsed with THF
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flashmaster (column: 25 g, flow: 30 mL/min, 30 fractions of 30 mL, Heptane 100% to Heptane+AcOEt 30%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2278b053d6ed4a67a6798e0ab79b892b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_02
- Patent number
- US09255090B2
Reaction notes
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