Methanol → Glutaric Acid

HRID 1774135Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1774135 reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:8])[O:7][C:5](=[O:6])[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.N1C=CC=CC=1.C[OH:20]>>[C:1]([OH:7])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5]([OH:20])=[O:6]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

Glutaric acid-terminated PEG (P8G) was synthesized by dissolving 8-arm PEG-OH (20 g, 7.97 mmol OH or 1 equivalent OH) and glutaric anhydride (4.54 g, 39.84 mmol, or 5 equivalents) in chloroform (2.5 mL chloroform per 1 mmol OH). Pyridine (5 eq) was added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was refluxed at 80° C. for 24 hours under inert air. The product was diluted with MeOH (240 mL or 12 mL MeOH per gram of PEG), precipitated at −20° C. for 1 hour, and centrifuged at −5° C. The supernatant was discarded, and the MeOH wash procedure was repeated twice more. Following diethyl ether precipitations (180 mL or 9 mL ether per gram of PEG), the product was dried under high vacuum overnight to afford a white powder (97.6% yield, 100% conversion). See FIG. 21.

Workup

  1. customGlutaric acid-terminated PEG (P8G)
  2. customwas synthesized
  3. customprecipitated at −20° C. for 1 hour
  4. customcentrifuged at −5° C
  5. washthe MeOH wash procedure
  6. customFollowing diethyl ether precipitations (180 mL or 9 mL ether per gram of PEG)
  7. customthe product was dried under high vacuum overnight
  8. customto afford a white powder (97.6% yield, 100% conversion)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ea5ed7ea502d4230970c817ca0aeb105
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_02
Patent number
US09259473B2

Reaction notes

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