Methanol → Glutaric Acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:8])[O:7][C:5](=[O:6])[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.N1C=CC=CC=1.C[OH:20]>>[C:1]([OH:7])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5]([OH:20])=[O:6]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Glutaric acid-terminated PEG (P8G) was synthesized by dissolving 8-arm PEG-OH (20 g, 7.97 mmol OH or 1 equivalent OH) and glutaric anhydride (4.54 g, 39.84 mmol, or 5 equivalents) in chloroform (2.5 mL chloroform per 1 mmol OH). Pyridine (5 eq) was added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was refluxed at 80° C. for 24 hours under inert air. The product was diluted with MeOH (240 mL or 12 mL MeOH per gram of PEG), precipitated at −20° C. for 1 hour, and centrifuged at −5° C. The supernatant was discarded, and the MeOH wash procedure was repeated twice more. Following diethyl ether precipitations (180 mL or 9 mL ether per gram of PEG), the product was dried under high vacuum overnight to afford a white powder (97.6% yield, 100% conversion). See FIG. 21.
Workup
- customGlutaric acid-terminated PEG (P8G)
- customwas synthesized
- customprecipitated at −20° C. for 1 hour
- customcentrifuged at −5° C
- washthe MeOH wash procedure
- customFollowing diethyl ether precipitations (180 mL or 9 mL ether per gram of PEG)
- customthe product was dried under high vacuum overnight
- customto afford a white powder (97.6% yield, 100% conversion)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ea5ed7ea502d4230970c817ca0aeb105
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_02
- Patent number
- US09259473B2
Reaction notes
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