Bromine → 2-Bromo-9-xanthenone
Reaction equation
S([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].BrBr.[Br:9][C:10]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]2[O:20][C:19]3[C:14](=[CH:15][C:16](Br)=[CH:17][CH:18]=3)[C:13](=[O:25])[C:12]=2[CH:11]=1>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:9][C:10]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]2[O:20][C:19]3[C:14](=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=3)[C:13](=[O:25])[C:12]=2[CH:11]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
The reaction solution was refluxed for 5 hours at 100° C. under heating and stirring in a nitrogen atmosphere. Upon completion of the reaction, chloroform and a saturated aqueous sodium sulfite solution were added to the reaction solution and stirring was continued until the color of bromine was lost. The organic layer was separated, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution, dried with magnesium sulfate, and filtered. The solvent in the filtrate was distilled away at a reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was purified with a silica gel column (toluene: 100%). As a result, 2.9 g (yield: 41%) of 2-bromoxanthone and 2.2 (yield: 25%) g of 2,7-dibromoxanthone were obtained.
Workup
- temperatureunder heating
- stirringstirring
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with a saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution
- dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- distillationThe solvent in the filtrate was distilled away at a reduced pressure
- customThe precipitated solid was purified with a silica gel column (toluene: 100%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-68c2f266db164b3796528f12cb1801e7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_02
- Patent number
- US09269911B2
Reaction notes
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