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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 17831Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → HCID 178434678, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/17831

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant(1-Ethoxyethylidene)malononitrileHCID 79450—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178434678HCID 17843467871.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

Hydrazine monohydrate (6.8 ml, 0.14 mol) was dissolved in EtOH (10 ml) and cooled to 0° C. (1-Ethoxyethylidene)malononitrile (10 g, 0.073 mol) was added slowly and the mixture was heated at 95° C. for 2 h. After cooling to rt, water (20 ml) was added and the mixture was allowed to stand at rt overnight. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue treated with EtOH (6 ml) and water (6 ml). After cooling in an ice/water bath for 10 min, the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration to give 6.34 g of 5-amino-3-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07741318B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-d69380414ccc4fa79cd8e846802ba5e2
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06