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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1784381Generated: November 1, 2026

3-Nitroaniline → 4-(3-Nitrophenyl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1784381

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-NitroanilineHCID 7423—
ReactantBis(2-bromoethyl) etherHCID 21521—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product4-(3-Nitrophenyl)morpholineHCID 1253273100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-nitroaniline (42)(5.52 g, 40.00 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylacetamide (15 ml) was added 2-bromoethylether (7.52 ml, 60.00 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (13.94 ml, 80.0 mmol). The mixture was then heated to 120° C. for 6 hours. After this time the reaction was cooled to room temperature which saw the mixture take the form of a slurry. The slurry was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (80 ml) and washed with 0.2 M HCl (3×30 ml). The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give a brown semi-solid residue that was triturated with Et2O to give the desired product (8.33 g, 79.7%) in suitably clean form to be used without any further purification. m/z (LC-MS, ESP): 209 [M+H]+, R/T=3.46 mins

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07504397B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_03
ORD IDord-f308ab084e7e4581ab6ea97ce1ef1c30
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_03