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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1784944Generated: October 25, 2026

3-Acetylbenzonitrile → 3-Isopropenylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1784944

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-AcetylbenzonitrileHCID 80222—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystMethyltriphenyliphosphonium bromideHCID 74505—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-IsopropenylbenzonitrileHCID 1218025086%

Reaction Steps

To the methyl triphenylphosphoniumbromide (4.3 grn, 12 mmol) in THF at 0° C., n-BuLi (1.6M, 7.5 ml, 12 mmol) was added and stirred for 30 min. Then 3-acetylbenzonitrile in THF was slowly added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for further 3 h. Then reaction mixture was quenched with aqeous ammonium chloride and diluted with ethyl acetate. Organic layer was washed with water, brine and dried. Crude residue after column purification yielded 3-(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzonitrile in 86% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07504420B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_03
ORD IDord-e1d1ebcc11454a64b93acbc82c01bed0
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_03