Dimethylamine → N,N,N'-trimethyl-N'-prop-2-yn-1-ylurea
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH3:3].[CH3:4][N:5]([CH2:18][C:19]#[CH:20])[C:6](=[O:17])OC1C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=1>C1COCC1.ClCCl>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:3])[C:6]([N:5]([CH3:4])[CH2:18][C:19]#[CH:20])=[O:17]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
N-Methylpropargylamine (600 mg, 8.70 mmol) and triethylamine (878 mg, 8.68 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 ml) were added dropwise, with ice cooling, to a stirred solution of 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate (1.75 g, 8.68 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 ml). The reaction was stirred at ice temperature for 3 hr. then the resulting solution purified by column chromatography on silica using 25% ethyl acetate in iso-hexane as eluent. Thus was obtained 4-nitrophenyl methyl(prop-2-yn-1-yl)carbamate (1.80 g, 89%) as a colourless oil. Dimethylamine (3.0 ml of a 2.0M solution in THF, 6.0 mmol) and 4-nitrophenyl methyl(prop-2-yn-1-yl)carbamate (600 mg, 2.56 mmol), in dichloromethane (7 ml) were stirred at room temperature for 6 days then the reaction solution purified by chromatography on silica using ethyl acetate as eluent to give N,N,N′-trimethyl-N′-prop-2-yn-1-ylurea (164 mg, 46%) as a colourless oil.
Workup
- customthe reaction solution purified by chromatography on silica
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-85f86d859ecf407a9e476f0021d732be
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_03
- Patent number
- US07504408B2
Reaction notes
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