Tridecane → 4-Methoxybiphenyl

HRID 1786731Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1786731 reaction equation
[Br-].[Mg+2].[Br-].C1([Li])C=CC=CC=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Li+].COC1C=CC(C#N)=CC=1.CCCCCCCCCCCCC.[CH3:40][O:41][C:42]1[CH:55]=[CH:54][C:45]([C:46](=N)[C:47]2[CH:52]=[CH:51][CH:50]=[CH:49]C=2)=[CH:44][CH:43]=1>C1COCC1>[C:46]1([C:45]2[CH:44]=[CH:43][C:42]([O:41][CH3:40])=[CH:55][CH:54]=2)[CH:47]=[CH:52][CH:51]=[CH:50][CH:49]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

A slurry of magnesium bromide (0.74 g; 4.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was treated at room temperature with phenyllithium (2.4 mL of 1.7 M solution; 4.0 mmol). The solution was heated at 60° C. for 30 min, and was then treated at 60° with lithium t-butoxide (4.4 mL of 1.0 M solution in THF; 4.4 mmol) and heating was continued for 1 h. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and treated with a solution of 4-methoxybenzonitrile (0.27 g, 2.0 mmol), dichlorobis(trimethylphosphine)nickel (0.028 g; 5 mol %), and tridecane (0.18 g; 1.0 mmol; internal GC standard) in THF (2 mL). The reaction was then heated to 60° and stirred for 2 h. A sample was withdrawn and quenched in a mixture of 1 M sodium citrate (aq) and ether. GC analysis of the organic phase of the hydrolyzed reaction sample showed the presence of 1.67 mmol (84% yield) of 4-phenylanisole, 0.18 mmol of 4-methoxybenzophenone imine, and no remaining 4-methoxybenzonitrile in the reaction mixture.

Workup

  1. temperatureheating
  2. temperatureThe reaction solution was cooled to room temperature
  3. temperatureThe reaction was then heated to 60°
  4. customA sample was withdrawn
  5. customquenched in a mixture of 1 M sodium citrate (aq) and ether

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f1e894c4dd8b47c4ba10a08c0c0a36ee
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_03
Patent number
US07507830B2

Reaction notes

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