Ammonium Chloride → 4-(1,4-Dioxaspiro[4,5]dec-8-yl)-1-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluorophenyl)cyclohexanol
Reaction equation
[Mg].Br[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[C:5]([F:12])[C:4]=1[F:13].[O:14]1[C:18]2([CH2:23][CH2:22][CH:21]([CH:24]3[CH2:29][CH2:28][C:27](=[O:30])[CH2:26][CH2:25]3)[CH2:20][CH2:19]2)[O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[O:14]1[C:18]2([CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:21]([CH:24]3[CH2:29][CH2:28][C:27]([C:3]4[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[C:5]([F:12])[C:4]=4[F:13])([OH:30])[CH2:26][CH2:25]3)[CH2:22][CH2:23]2)[O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
First Step: 6.1 g of well dried magnesium and 20 mL of THF were placed in a reactor under nitrogen atmosphere, and heated to 40° C. 59.7 g of 1-bromo-4-ethoxy-2,3-difluorobenzene (1) dissolved in 300 mL of THF was slowly added dropwise thereto at a temperature range of from 40 to 60° C., followed by stirring for 60 minutes. Thereafter, 50.0 g of 4-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]dec-8-yl)cyclohexanone (2) dissolved in 150 mL of THF was slowly added dropwise thereto at a temperature range of from 50 to 60° C., followed by stirring for 60 minutes. After cooling the resulting reaction mixture to 30° C., the reaction mixture was mixed with 900 mL of a 3% ammonium chloride aqueous solution and 500 mL of toluene cooled to 0° C. in a vessel and separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer by standing still, so as to attain extraction. The resulting organic layer was fractionated and washed with water, a saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, and water, followed by drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Thereafter, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 100.1 g of 4-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]dec-8-yl)-1-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluorophenyl)cyclohexanol (3). The resulting compound (3) was a yellow solid.
Workup
- additionwas slowly added dropwise
- customof from 40 to 60° C.
- additionwas slowly added dropwise
- customof from 50 to 60° C.
- stirringby stirring for 60 minutes
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customthe resulting reaction mixture to 30° C.
- temperaturecooled to 0° C. in a vessel
- customseparated into an organic layer
- extractionextraction
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialby drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationThereafter, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7a0364f1f29e4deba1874f3ffb7124bc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_03
- Patent number
- US07510749B2
Reaction notes
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