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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1796959Generated: November 3, 2026

O-Phenylenediamine → 2,3-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-quinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1796959

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantO-PhenylenediamineHCID 7243—
Reactant1,2-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,2-ethanedioneHCID 275137—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product2,3-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-quinoxalineHCID 459145—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1.0 g (4.17 mmole) of 4,4′-diaminobenzil and 0.45 g of o-phenylenediamine in 250 ml glacial acetic acid was heated at 50° C. for 15 mins., then stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. The mixture was then heated to 80° C. and allowed to cool slowly. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was redissolved in ethanol and that was removed under vacuum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07034026B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_04
ORD IDord-ae4cc4d8f82c4b0a8705dcec0abc13ab
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_04