反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 15 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of methyl 2-chloro-3-(cyanomethyl)benzoate (20.0 g, 95.3 mmol) produced in Example D18(iii) in dimethylsulfoxide (200 mL) was cooled to 15° C., 60% sodium hydride (11.6 g, 289 mmol) was added by small portions, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. To the suspension was added dropwise 1,2-dibromoethane (16.5 mL, 191 mmol) at 15° C. over 10 min, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hr. To the reaction mixture was added saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (200 mL), and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether/ethyl acetate (1:1, 3×200 mL). The combined organic layer was washed successively with water (200 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL), and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The insoluble material was filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=95/5→65/35) to give the title compound (13.5 g, 60%) as a white powder.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hr
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether/ethyl acetate (1:1, 3×200 mL)
- washThe combined organic layer was washed successively with water (200 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationThe insoluble material was filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=95/5→65/35)