Phenol → 5-Chloro-3-phenoxy-2-pyridinamine
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:9])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1.[C:10]1([OH:16])[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1.OC1C=CC=CC=1/C=N/O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>CN(C=O)C.[Cu-]=O>[Cl:8][C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:2]([O:16][C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[C:3]([NH2:9])=[N:4][CH:5]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
3-Bromo-5-chloropyridin-2-amine (50.0 g, 241 mmol), phenol (45.4 g, 482 mmol), copper(I) oxide (1.72 g, 12.1 mmol), (E)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde oxime (6.61 g, 48.2 mmol), Cs2CO3 (157 g, 482 mmol), and 3A powdered molecular (72.3 g) sieves were placed in DMF (300 mL) and heated at 110° C. for 3 days. Reaction was cooled, then filtered through celite. Reaction was then partitioned between water and ether. An emulsion was formed and was filtered through a plug of celite. Water was extracted with ether then dried, filtered, and concentrated. Crude material was purified on a first silica gel chromatography (5-10% EtOAc in hexanes), and then on a second column to provide the title compound (8.00 g, 15.0% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.80 (d, 1H), 7.39 (t, 2H), 7.19 (t, 1H), 7.03 (d, 2H), 6.94 (d, 1H), 4.76 (bs, 2H); Mass spectrum (apci) m/z=221 (100).
Workup
- customReaction
- temperaturewas cooled
- filtrationfiltered through celite
- customReaction
- customwas then partitioned between water and ether
- customAn emulsion was formed
- filtrationwas filtered through a plug of celite
- extractionWater was extracted with ether
- customthen dried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customCrude material was purified on a first silica gel chromatography (5-10% EtOAc in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9ee44d14ef5642d9b0cfe94f53d84a22
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_01
- Patent number
- US08354540B2
Reaction notes
Loading…