反应详情

温度

20 °C

To a cooled solution (15-20° C.) of 1,3-dibromopropane (6.4 mL, 63.05 mmol) in dry DMSO (5 mL) was added ground KOH (0.920 g, 16.40 mmol). 2-Oxazolidinone (1.100 g, 12.63 mmol) was added in small amounts over 5 min, and the reaction was stirred for 4 hr at 20° C. The mixture was diluted with ether (100 mL) and H2O (20 mL), and the aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3×50 mL). After drying with MgSO4, the crude product was purified by flash chromatography using a step gradient (25% EtOAc/75% hexanes to 50% EtOAc/50% hexanes) to give N-(3′-bromopropyl)-2-oxazolidinone, 17 (1.48 g, 56%). IR (neat) 1747 cm−1; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 4.30 (2H, t, J=7.2 Hz), 3.57 (2H, t, J=8.2 Hz), 3.33-3.43 (4H, q), 2.03-2.17 (2H, m); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 158.4, 61.7, 45.0, 43.0, 30.4, 29.9; HRMS (FAB+) m/z: calcd for C6H10NO2Br, 207.9972; found, 207.9957.

1. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3×50 mL)
2. dry with materialAfter drying with MgSO4
3. customthe crude product was purified by flash chromatography