Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Myristyl bromide | HCID 8208 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Iodide | HCID 67553 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 22116806 | HCID 22116806 | 35% |
Reaction Steps
18.54 g (100 mmol) dodecylamine(laurylamine), 6.36 g (60 mmol) Na2CO3 and 50 mg tetrabutyl ammonium iodide (TBAI) were suspended in 100 ml anhydrous DMF in a 500 ml 3-neck flask having a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel. A solution of 16.4 ml (60 mmol) 1-bromo tetradecane in 100 ml anhydrous dioxane were added dropwise at 100° C. over a period of 110 minutes and the mixture was steered for another 3.5 hours at 100° C. (FIG. 6). The solution was filtered at a temperature as hot as possible. The crystalline solid which precipitated at 4° C. over night, was removed and was washed with a little of cold methanol. Subsequently, the solid was re-crystallised from 200 ml methanol. 9 g of colourless leaf-like crystals were obtained which are re-crystallised from 100 ml MtBE. The crystals which precipitated at −18° C., were sucked off from a cooled frit and washed with cold MtBE. 7.94 g (21 mmol) of a colourless crystalline solid were obtained, corresponding to a yield of 35%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08357722B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-afbf0fd0ac544d4fba2ecb6a193c8ee4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_01 |
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